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Combination Effects of Capsicum Plaster at the Korean Hand Acupuncture Points K-D2 with Prophylactic Antiemetic on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Gynecologic Laparoscopy

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2013³â 43±Ç 2È£ p.215 ~ 224
KMID : 0806120130430020215
Á¤ÇöÁ¤ ( Jung Hyun-Jung ) - Ã»ÁÖ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

¹Ú»ó¿¬ ( Park Sang-Youn ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the combination effects of capsicum plaster at the Korean hand acupuncture points K-D2 with prophylactic antiemetic on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV). Methods: An experimental research design (a randomized, a double-blinded, and a placebo-control procedure) was used. The participants were female patients undergoing gynecologic laparoscopy; the control group (n=34) received intravenous prophylactic ramosetron 0.3mg, while the experimental group (n=34) had Korean Hand Therapy additionally. In the experimental group, capsicum plaster was applied at K-D2 of both 2nd and 4th fingers by means of Korean Hand Therapy for a period of 30 minutes before the induction of anesthesia and removed 8 hours after the laparoscopy. Results: The occurrence of nausea, nausea intensity and need for rescue with antiemetic in the experimental group was significantly less than in the control group 2 hours after surgery. Conclusion: Results of the study show capsicum plaster at K-D2 is an effective method for reducing PONV in spite of the low occurrence of PONV because of the prophylactic antiemetic medication.
KeyWords
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Postoperative nausea and vomiting, Gynecology, Laparoscopy, Acupuncture points, Capsicum plaster
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